Understanding Cannabis Compounds
THC (Tetrahydrocannabinol)
THC is the primary psychoactive compound in cannabis. It's responsible for the 'high' associated with marijuana use and can have various effects on mood, perception, and cognition.
CBD (Cannabidiol)
CBD is a non-psychoactive compound known for its potential therapeutic benefits. It's often used for anxiety, pain relief, and has anti-inflammatory properties.
CBN (Cannabinol)
CBN is a mildly psychoactive cannabinoid that forms when THC ages. It's known for its sedative effects and potential benefits for sleep and pain relief.
Hemp
Hemp is a variety of Cannabis sativa plant species grown specifically for industrial use. It contains very low levels of THC (less than 0.3%) and is used for fiber, seeds, and CBD extraction.
Comparison Table
| Characteristic | THC | CBD | CBN | Hemp |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Psychoactive | Yes | No | Mildly | No |
| Main Effects | Euphoria, altered perception | Relaxation, pain relief | Sedation, sleep aid | N/A (industrial use) |
| Legal Status | Varies by region | Generally legal | Generally legal | Legal (with THC < 0.3%) |
| Common Uses | Recreational, medical | Medical, wellness | Sleep aid, pain relief | Industrial, CBD extraction |